Review Questions
- How did British General Thomas Gage attempt to deal with the uprising in Massachusetts in 1774?
- He offered the rebels land on the Maine frontier in return for loyalty to England.
- He allowed for town meetings in an attempt to appease the rebels.
- He attempted to seize arms and munitions from the colonial insurgents.
- He ordered his troops to burn Boston to the ground to show the determination of Britain.
- Which of the following was not a result of Dunmore’s Proclamation?
- Enslaved people joined Dunmore to fight for the British.
- A majority of enslaved people in the colonies won their freedom.
- Patriot forces increased their commitment to independence.
- Both slaveholding and non-slaveholding White people feared a rebellion.
- Which of the following is not true of a republic?
- A republic has no hereditary ruling class.
- A republic relies on the principle of popular sovereignty.
- Representatives chosen by the people lead the republic.
- A republic is governed by a monarch and the royal officials he or she appoints.
- What are the main arguments that Thomas Paine makes in his pamphlet Common Sense? Why was this pamphlet so popular?
- Which city served as the base for British operations for most of the war?
- Boston
- New York
- Philadelphia
- Saratoga
- What battle turned the tide of war in favor of the Americans?
- the Battle of Saratoga
- the Battle of Brandywine Creek
- the Battle of White Plains
- the Battle of Valley Forge
- Which term describes German soldiers hired by Great Britain to put down the American rebellion?
- Patriots
- Royalists
- Hessians
- Loyalists
- Describe the British strategy in the early years of the war and explain whether or not it succeeded.
- How did George Washington’s military tactics help him to achieve success?
- Which American general is responsible for improving the American military position in the South?
- John Burgoyne
- Nathanael Greene
- Wilhelm Frederick von Steuben
- Charles Cornwallis
- Describe the British southern strategy and its results.
- Which of the following statements best represents the division between Patriots and Loyalists?
- Most American colonists were Patriots, with only a few traditionalists remaining loyal to the King and Empire.
- Most American colonists were Loyalists, with only a few firebrand revolutionaries leading the charge for independence.
- American colonists were divided among those who wanted independence, those who wanted to remain part of the British Empire, and those who were neutral.
- The vast majority of American colonists were neutral and didn’t take a side between Loyalists and Patriots.
- Which of the following is not one of the tasks women performed during the Revolution?
- holding government offices
- maintaining their homesteads
- feeding, quartering, and nursing soldiers
- raising funds for the war effort