Chapter 4 Linear Functions

Chapter 4 Using Technology

Using Desmos to graph a linear function or system

In Section 4.2, you learned how to graph linear functions. These can also be graphed using Desmos.

Example from Section 4.2

Graphing by Using the y-intercept and Slope

Graph[latex]\,f\left(x\right)=-\frac{2}{3}x+5.[/latex]

Show Solution

To graph the line in Figure 12 in Desmos:

  • Type the equation into the equation 1 box, pictured in blue, always using y= instead of f(x)=.

blank desmos screen

  • Use the [latex]\fbox{ / }[/latex] to type a fraction and right arrow [latex]\fbox{ → }[/latex] to exit the denominator before typing the x.

Linear graph of y=-2x/3 + 5.

The Desmos graph matches the graph in Figure 12.

 

A decreasing function passing through the points (0,5); (3,3); and (6,1). Arrows extend down two units and to the right three units from each point to the next.
Figure 12 Graph of [latex]f\left(x\right)=-\frac{2}{3}x+5[/latex]
You can explore more transformations of lines using this Desmos graphing lines tool.
Return to Section 4.2

Example from Section 4.4

Solving a System of Equations in Two Variables by Graphing

Solve the following system of equations by graphing. Identify the type of system.

[latex]\begin{array}{c}2x+y=-8\\ \,\,\,x-y=-1\end{array}[/latex]
Show Solution

Simply type the first equation into equation 1 and the second into equation 2. Desmos will show the point of intersection as a gray point that can be clicked on to see the ordered pair.

Graph of the system in Figure 4, showing (-3, -2) as the point of intersection.

The Desmos graph matches the graph from Figure 4.

 

Graph of two lines y=-2x-8 and y=x+1
Figure 4

The solution to the system is the ordered pair[latex]\,\left(-3,-2\right),[/latex] so the system is independent.

Return to Section 4.4

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