Glossary
- Append
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to add on to the end of an object, for example, adding records to the end of an existing table in a database
- auto fill
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an Excel feature that generates and extends values into adjacent cells based on the values of the selected cells
- AutoNumber
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a data type that describes a unique sequential or random number assigned by Access as each record is entered and that is useful for data that has no distinct field that can be considered unique. This data type cannot be manually changed or typed in
- Backstage View
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A centralized space for file management tasks such as opening, saving, printing, or sharing a file
- Cell content
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anything typed into a cell
- Cloud storage
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Online storage of data including files and folders that allows access from different places and devices
- columns
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a vertical group of cells in a spreadsheet, indicated by letters
- computer
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a device for computing
- constant value
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a set value that does not change and is directly typed into a cell. There are two types: text and number values
- Cortana
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Microsoft’s personal assistant in Windows 10
- data
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Facts about people, events, things, or ideas
- data type
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classification identifying the kind of data that can be stored in a field such as numbers, text, or dates
- database
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an organized collection of facts about people, events, things, or ideas related to a specific topic or purpose
- Datasheet View
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the Access view that displays data organized in columns and rows similar to an Excel spreadsheet
- Design View
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an Access view that displays the detailed structure of a table, query, form, or report. Also known as developer’s view. For Forms and Reports, this may be the only view in which some tasks are performed. Only the controls, not the data, are displayed in this view
- Enable Content
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Microsoft Office’s built-in security feature
- end users
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the person or people that use the database
- file
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Information, such as a document, stored on a computer under a single name
- fill handle
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the small square in the lower right-hand corner of a selected cell
- flat databases
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a simple database file that is not related or linked to any other collections of data
- folder
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A spot to store and organize files on a computer
- formula
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an equation that performs a mathematical calculation on values in a worksheet
- GUI
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An acronym that stands for Graphical User Interface: graphics such as an image of a file or folder that you click to perform an action
- Importing
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the process of copying data from another file, such as an Excel Spreadsheet, into a separate file, such as an Access table
- information
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data that is accurate, timely, and organized in a useful manner
- knowledge
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processed information that is useful when making important decisions
- location
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Any disk, drive, folder, or another place on your computer in which you can store files and create folders
- Microsoft 365
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A version of Microsoft Office that includes Word, Excel, Access, and PowerPoint to which you subscribe for an annual fee
- mini-toolbar
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Appears whenever you right-click text in Word, Excel, or PowerPoint and provides a quick-access version of the Font group on the Home tab, plus a few extra buttons from other groups
- Name Box
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an element of the Excel window that displays the name of the selected cell, table, chart, or object
- objects
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the basic parts of a database that you create to store your data and to work with your data; includes tables, queries, forms, and reports
- One-To-Many
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the most common type of database relationship between two tables where one record in the first table corresponds to many records in the second table
- OneDrive
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A computer program that manages the other programs and devices on a computer
- operating system
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A computer program that manages the other programs and devices on a computer
- populate
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the action of filling a database table with records
- Primary Key
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a required field that uniquely identifies a record in a table
- queries
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a database object that retrieves specific data from one or more database objects, either tables or queries, and displays the requested data in a datasheet
- query grid
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the bottom pane of the Query Design View window in which you specify the fields, sort order, and limiting criteria for the query
- Query Wizard
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a step-by-step way to create four types of queries to use in accessing and modifying the data in your database
- range
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two or more selected cells on a worksheet that are adjacent or nonadjacent
- Redundancy
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in a database, information that is duplicated in a manner that indicates poor database design
- relational databases
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a sophisticated type of database that has multiple collections of data within the file that are related to one another
- relationships
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an association that you establish between two tables based on common fields
- rows
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a horizontal group of cells in a spreadsheet, indicated with numbers
- spreadsheet
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software for working with data
- Synchronization
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Also called synching, is the process of updating computer files that are in two or more locations according to specific rules
- Tables
- textbox
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a moveable, resizable container for text or graphics
- USB flash drive
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Also called a removable storage device, used to save and transfer information from one computer to another
- user friendly
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easy to use and understand; it is a goal to create databases that are easy to use